Tuesday, August 25, 2020

James Forman :: essays research papers

James Forman            Last Wednesday the social equality development lost one of its most compelling individuals to colon malignancy. James Forman kicked the bucket January tenth he is made due by his child Chaka Esmond Fanon Forman. James was conceived on Oct. 5, 1928, he spent the early years on a homestead in Marshall County, Mississippi, with his grandma. The at six years old his folks moved him to Chicago. In 1957 James moved on from Englewood High School, after secondary school he entered the Air Force and battled in the Korean War. After the war Forman moved to Roosevelt University in Chicago after his second school semester at the University of California. He additionally turned out to be dynamic in understudy legislative issues nearby before his graduation in 1957. Forman proceeded to graduate examinations at Boston University, at that point came back to Chicago. After school James proceeded to work at the Chicago Defender were he announced the sh ameful acts never really individuals in the profound south.      In 1960 he learned of dark ranchers being removed off their property by white landowners since they enrolled to cast a ballot. James left Chicago to join a program supported by the Congress for Racial Equality that gave assistance to the dislodged ranchers. In 1961 he joined The Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee, SNCC. Multi week subsequent to joining SNCC James was chosen for its official secretary after only multi week with the association. James worked admirably at SNCC he was a magnificent basic mastermind just as planner that is the reason Julian Bond, executive of the top managerial staff of the NAACP, said "that Forman the impetus that transformed SNCC into a battling, aggressor organization." (Pride) Forman was only compelling as Martin Luther King and Rosa Parks. In 1963 Forman was the head for the 1963 March on Washington and the Freedom Rides in which Blacks rode over the South to ensure transports were incorporated as requested by the courts. James additionally got one of the main significant blacks pioneers to request reparations for servitude. He requested 500 million dollars from white places of worship the whole way across America for their inclusion in the Atlantic Slave Trade. Significantly later in his life James was as yet dynamic in the social liberties network. In 1982 and campaigning against the arrangement of Supreme Court chosen one Robert Bork and the presidential crusade of previous Ku Klux Klan terrific wizard David Duke. He likewise made a trip to Europe and Africa in the interest of the Black Panther Party and furthermore arranged another walk on Washington in 1982.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Role of Stakeholder Paper Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Job of Stakeholder Paper - Essay Example Why this is significant is on the grounds that it warrants pull with respect to the clients in such a case that the end clients accept that quality is being given to them regarding the items, they feel pulled in to get it. Two associations that help such a quality administration process incorporate Nestle and Unilever. The makers guarantee that the quality administration process takes its premise from only them. What it really implies is the way that they have to deliver merchandise which will be of an incentive to the clients over the long haul. Presently how it gives to the end client is something significant and ought to be contemplated. On the off chance that the makers can't infer quality, at that point this is an issue that needs consideration to the extent dealing with the quality systems are connected. Subsequently their job is of most extreme substance under such situations. Essentially, the wholesalers are similarly critical with regards to actualizing a quality administration process. This is on the grounds that they are the ones who take the items from the producers and offer it to the coordinations concerns. It is their relevant obligation to ensure that the items are moved as they are and that the quality reason isn't undermined upon at any stage at all. The wholesalers along these lines get consideration under the quality administration process since they are basically the second level underneath the makers to guarantee that the items arrive at the important markets in an enough stable manner. The third partner contains the calculated accomplices who essentially ensure that the items are moved to the retailers. They get the items from the wholesalers and oversee it down to the retailer level. They need to guarantee that quality isn't undermined upon in light of the fact that it is basically their activity. On the off chance that they don't do as such, there are issues as far as bundling which can get imperfect, and afterward there is the significant conversation of item being sent under fixed transfer proportions. It is in this way huge to comprehend

Monday, August 10, 2020

Borrowing Part 3 International Students COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog

Borrowing Part 3 International Students COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog The following post is part of a three part series written by a member of the admissions and financial aid staff, Colin Sullivan. _____________________ If students from overseas (or across great lands) require additional funding to supplement any fellowships, sponsorships, or grants they may receive, they can apply for the very same private loans as their American compatriots, but they must have a US citizen or permanent resident willing to cosign. We also advise that our international students contact banks in their home countries to research the possibility of education or personal loan opportunities to help cover the full cost of attendance.  Something as simple as a Google search with various applicable keywords (i.e., “student”, “loan”, “international”, etc) can often yield a deep well from which you can siphon exactly the type of financing you may require. International Applicant Frequently Asked Questions: Question: I’m an international applicant. Can SIPA or any SIPA employees cosign on my private education loan for me, or can Columbia University provide me with a cosigner? Answer: SIPA cannot serve as a cosigner on any loans, nor can we refer a cosigner. A cosigner should primarily be an individual with whom you share a personal relationship, and someone who would be willing to assume responsibility for the loan should you become unable to pay. Question:   I’m an international applicant, and my uncle is a wealthy banker in my home country. Would he be able to cosign on my loan? Answer: Unfortunately at this time, US private education lending institutions require that either a US citizen or permanent resident cosign on your loan, with no exceptions. Question: Would I be able to use my personal assets as collateral in the absence of a US cosigner? Answer: At one time, private education loan lenders were willing to accept collateral, but due to the recent “credit crunch” in the US, they have since discontinued this practice. However, a bank in your home country may be able to provide funding for you in a similar manner. Question: I have been unable to find a cosigner. Is there any additional financial aid available to me, and does SIPA offer any school-originated loans or financing that I can utilize? Answer: At this time, Columbia University offers no such programs for either domestic or international students, as we do not operate as a lender.

Saturday, May 23, 2020

The World Was Dying, By Alfred Jones - 1148 Words

The world was dying, we all knew this time was coming, how soon we just didn’t know that. The year was 2072 and the human race was in pure panic. The soil and water were too poisoned to grow food and the hazy pollution did nothing for the plants that did grow. The leading men and women of my time started looking for an out, trying everything they could to clean the soil and water and the air, so we could survive. But nothing worked, and the human race was slowly dying off. That’s where I came in, my name is Alfred Jones and along with my twin sister Andrea we were sent out to find a new home. We just didn’t expect the adventures that awaited us. Among two hundred other young men and women we partnered up and searched the galaxies of any†¦show more content†¦I turned my head and her yellow-green eyes stared into my own yellow-green eyes. â€Å"We’re coming up to another planet Alfred, get ready.† Her voice broke the hum of machines and I nodded, okay so she didn’t want to update. Turning and following my sister I suited up and hung on to a hand holder as the small space pod landed, just another day on the job. Going ahead of my sister I exited the opening and landed on soft†¦blue soil? â€Å"Huh? What the†¦.?† I murmured and bent down and ran my gloved hands through it. Blue soil, well there’s a first for everything I suppose. â€Å"Alfred? Hello? Hey, dummy! You’re supposed to answer, ya know!† Her irritated voice spoke through my earpiece and I startled and snapped back. â€Å"Well you’re supposed to give me a chance! Oh smart one!† â€Å"Shut up and do the tests already.† She deadpanned and I shot the space pod a look as I got out my tools. Running through the most important test of all, oxygen. â€Å"Positive.† The machine’s female voice broke through my thoughts and I ran it again just to be safe. â€Å"Positive.† Air†¦clean air. Not really thinking through things I had my mask off and Andrea’s panicked voice yelling in my ear. I breathed in my first breath of clean air for the first time in my life. â€Å"Put your mask back on! Alfred Jones!† My sister’s voice and footsteps pounded in my head, rattling my mind. A small gloved hand grabbed my shoulder and angry yellow-green eyes

Tuesday, May 12, 2020

Non Verbal Communication At A Lancaster County Grocery Store

As people interact with each other they communicate with their actions using nonverbal communication, the communication that is voiced with out linguistic ways (Adler, Proctor 188). Throughout life individuals discover how to communicate non verbally among each other and daily life is the classroom. Non verbal communication is key to interacting with others as well as a crucial role in social life and one’s own sanity. Observations were made to assist perception in the comprehension of this non verbal communication assignment supporting to absorb more knowledge concerning this topic. Observations completed on this subject were held at a Lancaster County grocery store in addition to a manufactured home retail business. In the first situation observed, a married couple, were being presented with sample homes from a manufacture home sales person. Both the salesperson as well as the wife and husband were dressed in a very professional manner, as to show their importance of the ma tter they were attending to. The couple’s body s orientation, the way they were facing the salesperson as in their feet, body and face, showed that they were serious about the possibility of purchasing a home from this industry (198). As the couple approached the first sample home the wife’s facial expression displayed excitement while the husband showed apprehension. However, the second home showed promise in both the husband and wife’s eyes, but the salesperson started to show a lack of interestShow MoreRelatedHuman Resources Management150900 Words   |  604 Pages are expected to increase faster than the African-American labor force. This increase means that non-whites will compose about 28% of the U.S. labor force by 2006. Also, with 36% of all children under age 18 being non-white, the demographic shifts to greater racial/ethnic diversity are likely to continue. In addition, immigration of individuals into the United States is heavily weighted toward non-whites. The importance of all these shifts is that HR professionals must ensure that diverse groupsRead MoreAccounting Information System Chapter 1137115 Words   |  549 Pagesreflected in their AIS. An organization’s AIS must reflect its business processes and its line of business. For example:  ·  ·  ·  ·  ·  · 1.5 Manufacturing companies will need a set of procedures and documents for the production cycle; non-manufacturing companies do not. Government agencies need procedures to track separately all inflows and outflows from various funds, to ensure that legal requirements about the use of specific funds are followed. Financial institutions do not needRead MoreManagement Course: Mba−10 General Management215330 Words   |  862 Pagesand most rigid. Networking and diffusion work better than bureaucracy does. An emphasis on creativity is essential. The people closest to what is happening are those who can lead and improve it the most effectively for a sustained economy. As communication has become increasingly less expensive, it has become more and more productive to provide access for all employees to the information that can help them make their own decisions as well as the authority to make those decisions. RECOGNIZING THE

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Manmohan Singh Free Essays

ohan Singh- A weak PM ? Manmohan Singh is the 13th and current Prime minister of the country. But in the past one year he has been heavily criticized and he has ended up facing a lot of flack from the opposition as well as the citizens of the country. But is this enough to say that he is a weak PM? No I don’t think so, while criticizing him we all are forgetting the good work he has done for our country. We will write a custom essay sample on Manmohan Singh or any similar topic only for you Order Now What a lot of us don’t know is that before becoming the prime minister of the country Manmohan Singh was the finance minister of our country, during the early 90’s, at that time our country was in a lot of debt and it was because of his policies that we were able to come out of such a difficult situation and stand on our own two feet. We must not forget that it was during his time that the policy of LPG- liberalization, globalization and privatization was bought in our country. According to an article in a well known magazine it was quoted that he is one of the leaders who is loved by and respected by other leader’s, in 2010 he was 18th in Times magazine’s most powerful person’s. And also he has been said to be the best prime minister of the country since Nehru. But there is a famous saying that if you have roses then you have thorn to. Same is the case with Manmohan Singh, with the UPA government facing a lot of flack for the way it has been governing the country for the last couple of years. Specially with the CWG scam, 2G scam and the recent Baba Ramdev and Anna Hazzare incidents his image has been spoiled. He has been called a puppet in the hand of Sonia Gandhi, he ha been accused of not standing up for himself when most needed. People don’t understand the gravity of the situation or what pressure Mr. Singh is and how every move he makes is judged and criticized. Every wrong move by him is noted and the right one not taken note of. So what if Mr. Singh does not make many public appearances or decides to keep mum on certain issues, he is like the background dancer who doesn’t get notice but is one of the biggest reason for a particular dance to be good. Just like many a people might say that he is a puppet in Mrs. Gandhi’s hand but just like the background dancer he works from the behind for the success of his government. That is the reason even with so many scams UPA is in one it’s best reign over the last couple of decade’s. How to cite Manmohan Singh, Papers

Saturday, May 2, 2020

Information Technology Innovations and Implementation

Question: Discuss about the Information Technology Innovations and Implementation. Answer: Introduction Advancement in health information system has enabled efficient management and transmission of patients health related information within the health care system. The system has been effectively utilized for routine screening, disease surveillance and management of huge patients related data. The six important component of health information system includes health informatics resources, indicators, data sources, data management, information products and dissemination and utilization of the technology for patients. Proper understanding of all this factor helps in smooth functioning of the system (Abdelhak et al., 2014).The purpose of this task is to analyse article on health information and technology issues and describe the key theme and learning in each article. It will help in identifying the challenges faced in health care field and it benefits or limitations to care for patients. The challenges and limitation will help identify mistakes committed in the process and the recommendati on will provide guideline to health care staffs and workers to improve the accuracy and reliability of health informatics and achieve better health outcome for patients. Analysis The table will present the key ideas, challenges, key learning and benefits of particular health information them after analysis of 8 media article related to health informatics. Source Main ideas presented Key implementation challenges and learnings IT Governance learnings Benefits or limitations to patients and patient care Other learnings Source 1: (Apps, 2016). The report provides an overview of the impact of information and communication technology on public health and delivery of care. In addition to this, it also explains the importance of following ethical principles to maximise the growth of eHealth. The challenges associated with the implementation of eHealth can be multifaceted and it may due to lack of organizational commitment and strategic plan for effectively introducing the technology in existing health care system. Many ethical and security issues might come up while adopting the new technology, hence in order to ensure proper integration of eHealth technology, one must address the legal and security related issues in such technology (Wu et al., 2014). Other important lessons learnt from this report is that WHO encourages all members states to make a long-term strategic plan according to legal framework to develop eHealth service in health care setting, facilitate better collaboration with appropriates public and private partnership. The key area of action for IT governance in the development of eHealth is that policies should lay more stress on promoting equitable and affordability of the technology so people from all walks of life can enjoy the benefits of health informatics. They should also give opportunity for creating network of excellence for best practice in eHealth by means coordination with policies and service improvement initiatives. The most important benefits of eHealth for patient is that it will lead swift action and taking rapid response to diseases. This is possible because eHealth will increase the speed of surveillance and screening for identification of disease. Faster screening process will lead to faster diagnosis and timely initiation of treatment process. It will lead to better management of health condition and improvement in public health. eHealth can be a risk for patients only when health care staff are not given adequate literacy and training to handle new and advances medical equipments and devices. Hence, eHealth literacy can solve this problem to enable smooth workflow in health sector (Watkins Xie, 2014). Other important elements covered in WHO report recommends following ethical guidelines and multisectorial collaboration to achieve compatibility all areas of eHealth. Its promise to provide technical support to all member states will facilitate the disseminations of best practices in successfully adopting the new technology in hospital setting. Source 2: (Cresswell Sheikh, 2013). This article gave detail on the technical, social and organizational challenges faced by organization during the implementation of health information technology in health care setting. The analysis of medical data bases related to the implementation and adoption of eHealth technology in hospital showed that resistance to the use of the system among health care staffs pose threat to patients. The range of factors included organizational issues like lack of training and effective communication regarding its use in hospitals and personal issues like fear with this technology due to lack of computer knowledge (Vest Gamm, 2010). This factor may negatively affect the workflow and lead to medical errors. The key learning is that without strategic planning, it is not possible to widen the use of health technology among health care staff. IT governance plays a very critical role in implementing health informatics and seeing the barrier in adoption of eHealth technology, it is necessary that IT governance focus on policies to address organizational issues in introducing new technology. Facilitating effective communication and approval of clinicians will help in promoting acceptance to health care technology (Savel Foldy, 2012). The limitation of health care technology is that resistance to technology and barrier in workflow may risk the life of patients. However, it has enabled use of appropriate technology in specific health situation and empowered patients to quickly access health information and support from remote locations (Househ et al., 2014). Other key learning from the challenges identified in implementation of health technology is that patient safety and quality of care can be improved by improvements in usability of the system. For example assessing the satisfaction of end user to such technology is essential to increase the reliability of the system (Middleton et al., 2013). Source 3: (The future is now, 2016). This article brings into focus the immense train in health service and the factors that contribute to this issue. It occurs due to ageing population, unexpected pattern of disease and rise in demand of high quality care. Hence, with this concept, the article provides example of range of innovative programme that delivers high quality care. Uncertainty and unpredictability due to several issues are the major challenge that the health care sector faces. The important findings from the article are as follows: 1) With the advent of health care technology, patients have gained access to medical records and enable them to easily manage health condition or illness. 2) Health informatics has helped to easily give health care knowledge to patients who lack understanding about disease and its pathophysiology. The ultimate benefit is prevention of disease after precautionary measures. 3) Holistic approach to care has been possible because due to diverse range of options. The main IT governance learnings is related to withdrawal from professional hierarchies by giving control in health care related task according to competency level. For example the Buurtzorg model adopted in USA and Japan has enabled nurses to look after fewer patients each day but spend longer time for care of each individual. This kind of approach will in building therapeutic relationship with patients. The main benefits of the health care technology for patient is that it has given them range of options for treatment according to their convenience and also enable them to quickly access health care information from online health care portal instantly. Patients can now easily operate medical equipments as evident from the self-dialysis unit at Rhyhov hospital. Innovative health care device has also lead to decrease in hospitalization rates and positive health behaviour in patients. It has also enabled people to get the right amount of health care support to manage illness. Another important fact proposed in the article was that it is necessary to break barriers all the categories of health service and introduce centres of health care outside clinical setting. New technology will specifically help in relocation of delivery of care to reach out to more and more people gradually. With this approach, many service can be readily available to patients from their home only (Street et al., 2013). Source 4: (17th PACI Task Force Meeting Executive Summary, 2016). This article summarizes the Global Information Technology Report which provides detail on the role of information and communication technology in supporting economic growth and employment in the world. It also gives current status of readiness towards information technology among NRIs and gives the economic profile of each country. The main challenges to new developments in the information and health care technology may occur due to slow growth economies across the world. The main learning facts is that as the data for growth in digitization is analysed country wise, it has been found that countries like North America and Western Europe see fewer employment benefits due to digitization. Hence, the correct formula for success will vary according to different country and nature of work in different industries. The main lesson for health care professionals is to take steps to promotes access to health information technology and arrange specific broadband infrastructure needed for the process. During the planning process, it is also necessary that policy makers identify new opportunities in the field to make the available in respective field. Making effective health care policy will also mean advancing relation between job creation and productivity during the digitization process. Hence, to create specific digitization agenda, it is necessary to critically analyse all inter-related factors to proceed to the right path. Patients care will be more efficient and accurate with the intelligent connection of people, process and the related data through Internet of Everything (IoE). It will lead to better opportunities for patients to receive highly advanced care in the most accessible manner and hence this network will drive excellent innovation in the health care sector. The limitations of the use of ICT for patients care is that it may hamper patients confidentiality when some of the patients health information are disclosed inappropriately due to failure in the system (Faden et al., 2013). This report summarising the economies of different countries showed that UK is top countries according to economies and therefore provides the most conducive environment for implementation of ICT in different industries. On the contrary, US was found to be the worst in terms of embracing this technology. The countries who succeeded in fully adopting the technology is a proof that they have achieved this mainly because of full commitment to have such technology and make peoples life better than before. Source 5: (Cresswell et al., 2013). This literature gives idea on the ten important factors that will lead to successful implementation and adoptions health information technology in health care sector. Issues or problems may arise during the implementation process in the absence of clarity for the need for such device and why it is needed in current health setting. Many physicians have also been found to oppose to this technology because they have more trust in the traditional method of processing of health care information. Hence better conceptualization is required to enhance reliability of health information technology and expanding its use in health service. Other important learning from the research article is that systemic organizational changes is required to make the implementation process successful and one can take lessons from organization which have already gone through this process and who are aware of the problem phase in each stage of implementation. To make the implementation process successful, the government can engage all key stakeholders to unite together and move forwards with shared vision of achieving better adoptability to such health care technology. This will helps to eliminate conflicts and resistance in adapting to such technology and enable better management of health informatics and its related changes. This will serve to achieve the purpose of implementing such technology and meet the goal of continuing with consistent improvement in healt carre service and patients health outcome. The limitation or risk to patients can arise only when proper approach or planning is not done before starting the process of implementing health care technology in hospitals. The main benefits for patient is that drifting away from traditional method of care will lead to fast delivery of health care service without the need of managing paper records. For example the implementation of electronic medical records has reduced medication order related to errors and enables safety in care (Tierney et al., 2013). Other important elements for successful implementation of health informatics is to assess the risk associated with the system and implement it only after monitoring the changes in other health care organization who have adopted such technologies or devices. The You tube video demonstrate various mobile based health applications that has come up with the advancement in internet and health care technology. The video demonstrated the presence of various applications to monitor blood sugar level or blood pressure just by smart phones. It has enables tracking activities with the click of smart phones and also gives alert to what is good for patients. It helps in tracking of day to day activities and maintains healthy habits in daily life. It also has the feature of personalization and the option to consult other friends who have more information about the system. For example the notification in fitbit or google fit provides patients with goals with daily life activities and identifies progress every day. It works to increase the motivation level in patients. Challenges in using this mobile applications is that it has chances of exposing patients privacy if downloaded from unreliable sources and hence it is necessary that patients do not blindly believe in all such technology and use their judgement properly along with consultation from family physician to use the best available applicatio ns in daily life. IT governance functions in promoting and advertising advanced health applications that people can easily access from internet. It will enable more people to know about useful health applications and motivate them to adapt to health habits and health related behavioural change in real life. Health application may be risky for those patients who do not exactly how to manage internet based data or those who end up totally depending on the technology in life. Although, it is necessary that people take adequate steps to consults their physician and also get it checked from them to see the credibility of the apps. The benefit of such application is that it will motivate patients to practice health habits in life when they will see their daily progress just from their smart phones instead of visiting physicians regularly. Other learnings from the video is that it is necessary that more research is done on making lives better for patients with disability with the use of health applications. The more diverse is the features of these apps, the greater chance it has of patients trust with such applications. It is also essential that this technology in accurately tested before releasing it in the market. Source 7: (Black et al., 2011). This systematic review gives over view of the impact of eHealth on the quality and safety of health care. It has often been found that certain claims made by device maker are not reflective of their actual potential and lead to hazardous outcome. The findings from the literature showed that there is lack empirical evidence regarding the in relation to the claim made in such technology. The main challenge of eHealth is that it may pose risk to patients and hamper the quality of care given in some cases. Since the research article showed that policy makers support new devices without proper testing and analysing the empirical evidence against the claims made by technology makers, it is necessary that strict action is taken strictly analyse all claims to ensure reliability of the device. There are immense benefits for patients due to advancement in storing and management of patient record, effective clinical support and the opportunity for patients to access care from a distance (Bergmo, 2015). The finding from the article is that there is large gap between the proposed benefit and actual benefit of all eHealth technology. In absence of strong evidence, the purpose and cost effectiveness of eHealth technology is not met. Source 8: (Joel Selanikio: The surprising seeds of a big-data revolution in healthcare, 2016). The video by Joel Selanikio gives detail on the huge amount of data available on internet and issues arising due to mismanagement of data entered in the digital world. The main challenges of the availability of too many data on internet is that it is a threat for people using certain site as hackers mis-utilize the data and try to trick users to give personal information which they should not give to strangers. There is also lack of information on actual disease related conditions to help patients manage their disease on day to day basis. Patients cannot totally rely on data available on internet. The government of different countries have the role in taking initiative to strengthen the data available in internet and invest in better infrastructure in health care setting to smoothly use this technology. The cloud based data on internet has immense health benefits for patient as it helps in timely identification of disease in particular region and take immediate steps to handle emergency case in epidemic or endemic area. The video also gave an alternative way of collection of data to be put on internet and address the challenges faced in handling such data. This data has been effectively utilized by biologist to probe genes and examine their evolution. It has also helped in discovering the genetic make-up of different cancers and their influence on patients (Marx, 2013). Conclusions The detailed review of 8 articles on the theme of health information technology gave insight into new findings on the development eHealth and other related technologies in health care setting. While the WHO report gave insight into the impact of eHealth on public health, the article by Creswell et al., (2013) gave idea about the key challenges faced in implementing health care technology in health care setting. Other information were related to role of communication technology in economic growth, availability of smart phone applications related to health, handling big data on internet and the factor to be considered for effective implementation. Hence all this information and different perspectives provides wider idea about ideal steps for implementation process. Kaye et al., (2013) also stressed that despite difference in issues in different countries, common barriers and success factors can be easily identifies. Recommendations The existence of health care technology is redundant when they are efficiently exploited to gain maximum benefits from this. The ideal steps for the implementation and adopt of health care technology is to first assess the expected and unexpected barrier during the process. The common barriers include lack of clarity of actual benefits and little support given to clinician and nurse to utilize the technology. The critical success factor includes innovative leadership, proper collaboration with all health care team and considering privacy legislation. Hence to succeed in effectively adopting health care technology, optimal balance between market dynamics, competition and choice is required to integrate the system. Apart from this, balance between privacy and quality of care will enhance improvement in health care technology (Kaye et al., (2013). References Apps. (2016).Apps.who.int. Retrieved 31 October 2016, from https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/10665/20378/1/WHA58_28-en.pdf?ua=1 Abdelhak, M., Grostick, S., Hanken, M. A. (2014).Health information: management of a strategic resource. Elsevier Health Sciences. Bergmo, T. S. (2015). How to measure costs and benefits of eHealth interventions: An overview of methods and frameworks.Journal of medical Internet research,17(11). Black, A. D., Car, J., Pagliari, C., Anandan, C., Cresswell, K., Bokun, T., ... Sheikh, A. (2011). The impact of eHealth on the quality and safety of health care: a systematic overview.PLoS Med,8(1), e1000387. Cresswell, K. M., Bates, D. W., Sheikh, A. (2013). Ten key considerations for the successful implementation and adoption of large-scale health information technology.Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association,20(e1), e9-e13. Cresswell, K., Sheikh, A. (2013). Organizational issues in the implementation and adoption of health information technology innovations: an interpretative review.International journal of medical informatics,82(5), e73-e86. Faden, R. R., Kass, N. E., Goodman, S. N., Pronovost, P., Tunis, S., Beauchamp, T. L. (2013). An ethics framework for a learning health care system: a departure from traditional research ethics and clinical ethics.Hastings Center Report,43(s1), S16-S27. Getting the most from health apps. (2016). YouTube. Retrieved 31 October 2016, from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JtWtkdTfJmw Househ, M., Borycki, E., Kushniruk, A. (2014). Empowering patients through social media: the benefits and challenges.Health informatics journal,20(1), 50-58. Joel Selanikio: The surprising seeds of a big-data revolution in healthcare. (2016).YouTube. Retrieved 1 November 2016, from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Mb8x6v LcggcKaye, R., Kokia, E., Shalev, V., Idar, D., Chinitz, D. (2013). Barriers and success factors in health information technology: A practitioner's perspective.Journal of Management Marketing in Healthcare. Marx, V. (2013). Biology: The big challenges of big data.Nature,498(7453), 255-260. Middleton, B., Bloomrosen, M., Dente, M. A., Hashmat, B., Koppel, R., Overhage, J. M., ... Zhang, J. (2013). Enhancing patient safety and quality of care by improving the usability of electronic health record systems: recommendations from AMIA.Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association,20(e1), e2-e8. Savel, T. G., Foldy, S. (2012). The role of public health informatics in enhancing public health surveillance.MMWR Surveill Summ,61(Suppl), 20-4. Street, R. L., Gold, W. R., Manning, T. R. (2013).Health promotion and interactive technology: Theoretical applications and future directions. Routledge.The future is now. (2016).The future is now. Retrieved 31 October 2016, from https://www.kingsfund.org.uk/reports/thefutureisnow/Tierney, M. J., Pageler, N. M., Kahana, M., Pantaleoni, J. L., Longhurst, C. A. (2013). Medical education in the electronic medical record (EMR) era: benefits, challenges, and future directions.Academic Medicine,88(6), 748-752. Vest, J. R., Gamm, L. D. (2010). Health information exchange: persistent challenges and new strategies.Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association,17(3), 288-294. Watkins, I., Xie, B. (2014). Implementing eHealth literacy interventions in diverse communities: Challenges and opportunities.Gerontechnology,13(2), 305. Wu, Y. P., Steele, R. G., Connelly, M. A., Palermo, T. M., Ritterband, L. M. (2014). Commentary: Pediatric eHealth interventions: Common challenges during development, implementation, and dissemination.Journal of pediatric psychology, jsu022. 17th PACI Task Force Meeting Executive Summary. (2016).17th PACI Task Force Meeting Executive Summary. Retrieved 24 October 2016, from https://reports.weforum.org/global-information-technology-report-2013/.